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Southend United - The First 100 Years (Part 2) |
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1906 - 2006 a century united |
On Thursday 14th September Peter Miles and David Goody gave a presentation to Members of the Shrimpers Trust on the First 100 Years of Southend United Football Club.
The following is part two of a precis of the presentation, which can also be used as a taster for their forthcoming Centenary book.
Southend United - The First 100 Years (Part 2)
By Peter Miles and David Goody
The Grounds of Southend United Football Club
Roots Hall (1906 - 1915)

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Set in four acres of pastoral land in West Street
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House last owned by Daniel Gossett sold in 1898 and demolished. Land turned over for recreational use.
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Used briefly by Prittlewell Cricket Club and Southend Atheltic.
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United take over lease in June 1906, Ducat’s build grandstand for 200 and embankments laid.
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1909 stand re-roofed and covered terrace built on west side of the ground
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Sept 1909 record attendance for the ground was set: 7,200 v Northampton Town
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July 1910 first manned flight in the borough at the ground, George Barnes’ Hunter plane crashes in an adjacent field.
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Sept 1912 facilities improved sufficiently to host Southend Rugby Club v London Welsh.
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More improvements new entrances and a press box.
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Board try unsuccessfully to purchase ground from owner George Radford.
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Club fall into rent arrears and Radford sells up when War sees the end to footballing activities.
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Grandstand suffered damage in a 1916 gale and timber was sold to Flaxman’s timber merchant to repair his buildings damaged by a Zeppelin raid.
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Everything was sold by auctioneers Provost & Sons:
1,100 feet of fencing (sold for £15 10s)
1 well used tea hut (fetched £2 10s)
Also sold: Shirts, footballs and corner flags.
The Kursaal (1919 - 1934)
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Marine Park first opening in the 1890’s and contained a trotting track.
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Football first played in 1897 by Southend-on-Sea Football Club.
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Southend Athletic disbanded and track was dug up in 1910.
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Venue was called Luna Park when American Clifton Jay Morehouse bought the site in 1912. Renaming it The Kursaal.
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North East corner of the venue was enclosed off for use as a football ground.
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Roots Hall was no longer useable so Morehouse and Southend United agreed a lease in April 1919.
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Entrances built at the North and South ends (Woodgrange Drive and Beresford Road).
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Pitch laid with Cumberland turf and embankments created around the ground.
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On the Arnold Avenue side of the ground Humphrey’s of Knightsbridge constructed a 1,500 capacity grandstand, costing £5,000.
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£3,000 spent on terracing and a small cover on the west side of the ground.
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Ground had a palatial pavilion containing boardroom, clubhouse, gym, dressing rooms and a thermal geyser.
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First big game v Spurs in Feb 1921 saw only 11,661 turn up despite a capacity given as 23,000.
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Record Gate: 18,153 v Nottingham Forest in February 1926.
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In 1926 greyhound racing introduced with the stadium lit by 50 floodlight pylons with a 1,000 candle power each.
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March 1928 greyhound company asked to leave due to problems with the FA and religious groups (races were being held on Sundays)
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December 1928 Flaxmans build a new covered stand for 3,000 on the west side of the ground.
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In 1933 Southend cancel their lease with The Kursaal at a cost of £200.
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Ownership of Kursaal passes to a trust as David De Forest Morehouse dies.
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Six year old west stand is demolished in 1934 and replaced with the Cyclone Roller coaster purchased from the Brussels Exhibition.
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East stand was the only part of the ground left when it too was demolished in 1936.
Southend Stadium (1934 - 1955)

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Built on a former brickworks in Grainger Road during 1932 primarily for greyhound racing.
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Opened May 19th 1933.
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Southend United signed 7 year lease in 1934 although this was soon extended to 21 years.
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Football League sanction ground move in June 1934.
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1934’s Football Encyclopaedia says “The Stadium is one of the best grounds in the south”
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October 1934 saw very heavy rain and the pitch was a quagmire. Returfed the following summer. Record Gate January 1936 v Spurs 22,862 although other records quote 23,634.
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Stadium held races twice a week and also prestigious boxing matches.
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August 1940 Stadium requisitioned by the Army Officer Training Corps as club relocates to Chelmsford for war time matches.
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Club paid £271 from the War Department to repair damage caused by the Army.
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The Army had also destroyed all club records.
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Despite huge crowds, owners refused to discuss the provision of floodlighting.
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General unpopularity of the venue saw the board look to return to Roots Hall throughout the early 1950’s.
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Last game v Brentford April 30th 1955.
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United staged reserve and “A” team games in the 1970’s and was used by short lived senior club Pegasus Atheltic in 1971/72 for new Essex Senior League.
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Greyhound racing fell from grace due to repeated dog doping scandals.
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Stadium demolished in 1985 for a retail outlet estate.
Roots Hall (1955 to date)

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Since 1915 the ground had been a sand pit owned by the Southend Gas Company, then a waste tip for the Gas Light & Coke Company.
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In 1946 was used by cycle speedway team the Prittlewell Pirates.
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Site bought by Town Council in 1948.
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After grandiose schemes were considered a 35,000 capacity stadium was agreed.
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Work commenced in March 1953 led by Sid Broomfield and a small band of workers.
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Players and supporters assisted by casting the blocks that would support the East Stand. Steelwork constructed by Boulton & Paul of Carrow Road, Norwich.
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Total cost £73,997, all but a £5,000 FA grant was provided by the Southend United Supporters’ Club Trust.
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Contained a 72 step “Spion Kop” terrace at the South End of the ground, holding 13,500 spectators.
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Ground opened in August 1955 v Norwich in front of a 17,700 crowd.
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1959 saw the provision of floodlights.
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1967 saw the main East Stand and North Bank extended to current sizes, and a second barrel put on West Stand terrace.
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Record gate set in January 1979 when 31,033 crammed in to watch a 0-0 FA Cup draw with European Cup holders Liverpool.
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Crowd disasters at Ibrox, Hillsborough and Valley Parade saw new legislation cut South Bank capacity to 1,500.
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Chairman Vic Jobson sold the redundant area for a development of flats.
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Early 1990’s ground becomes all seater with East Stand fitted with seats bought from Old Trafford.
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In 1994 the remaining South Bank terrace was replaced by a two tier stand built by Ballast-Nedam.
Highlights and Hurrahs!

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The side under Harry Warren challenge consistently for promotion to Div 2 throughout the late 1940’s and early 1950’s.
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Big Cup Win v Liverpool Jan 1957 (2-1).
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Promoted to Div 3 under Arthur Rowley in 1972.
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Hold European Cup holders Liverpool to a goalless draw in the FA Cup at Roots Hall, January 1979.
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Defeat Bolton of Div 1 in League Cup 2-1 at Burnden Park in August 1979.
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Division Four Champions under Dave Smith in 1981. Unbeaten at home all season.
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Promoted to Div 3 under Dave Webb in 1987.
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Defeat Div 1 Derby County with Peter Shilton in goal, 1-0 in the League Cup at Roots Hall, September 1987.
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Oct 1989 Southend 3 Spurs 2 at Roots Hall in the League Cup. First Division side go through on the away goals rule.
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Blues promoted from Fourth to Second Division in successive years under Dave Webb.
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Aug 1991, 1-1 draw with Bristol City, first ever game in the second level of the Football League.
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November 1992, Colin Murphy signs Stanley Victor Collymore from Crystal Palace.
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March 2004, qualify for first ever Cup Final. Although suffer defeat to Blackpool in the LDV Vans Trophy Final at the Millennium Stadium.
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Return to Cardiff in April 2005 to have another crack at the LDV Trophy. Another 2-0 defeat this time after extra time to Wrexham.
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Automatic promotion blown although Steve Tilson guides club to a play-off win against Lincoln City.
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The clubs’ 3rd visit to Cardiff in 15 months sees Freddy Eastwood and Duncan Jupp earn a 2-0 win.
Greatest Players!
Stan Collymore
Appearances: 33
Goals: 18
Sold to Nottingham Forest for a fee of £3.57 million.
Played for Liverpool, Aston Villa, Leicester City Fulham, Bradford City, Real Oviedo.
Three full England caps.
Ronnie Pountney
Appearances: 401
Goals: 35
Tiny winger signed for £3,000 from Bilston in January 1975.
Three times Player of the Year- the only player to do so.
Belated testimonial match staged in 2000.
Jimmy McAlinden
Appearances: 231
Goals: 13
Signed for a club record £6,500 in October 1948 from Stoke City.
Started with Belfast Celtic and also played for Portsmouth.
Four full caps for Northern Ireland.
Billy Best
Appearances: 247
Goals: 123
Scottish striker signed from Northampton Town in January 1968.
Phenomenal goalscorer and two time Player of the Year.
Second highest goalscorer in the clubs’ history. Scored 9 hat-tricks for the club.
Alan Moody
Appearances: 507
Goals: 44
Centre back signed for £15,000 from Middlesbrough in October 1972.
Captain of 1981 Div Four championship winning side.
No player has played more matches for Southend United.
Tony Bentley
Appearances: 419
Goals: 17
Signed from Stoke City in May 1961.
Inspirational captain and tremendous servant to the club.
Now living in Canada.
Mike Marsh
Appearances: 97
Goals: 13
Signed for a club record £500,000 from Galatasaray.
Tremendously skilful midfielder who also played for Liverpool, West Ham & Coventry.
Pro career ended by knee injury.
Roy Hollis
Appearances: 260
Goals: 135
Signed from Tottenham Hotspur in February 1954
Supreme goal poacher, no player has scored more goals for Southend United.
David Crown
Appearances: 132
Goals: 69
Started career with Grays and was a winger for many years.
Joined Blues in Nov 1987 from Cambridge United.
Top scorer for three consecutive seasons in the late 1980’s.
Steve Tilson
Appearances: 275
Goals: 31
Signed from Witham Town in February 1989.
Also captained Canvey to FA Trophy success in 2001.
Back to back promotions as a player, repeating the feat as a manager.
For Part One of The First 100 Years of Southend United Click Here
50 CLASSIC MATCHES
Peter Miles & Dave Goody’s latest book on Southend United
Fifty of The Finest Matches contains a selection of fifty of the greatest and most noteworthy matches in the history of Southend United Football Club.
ONLY!!! £11.99
Available from the Shrimpers Trust Stand in the Shrimpers Bar
or from our Webshop by Clicking Here
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